Friday, November 4, 2011

Introduction

This blog was set up for members, family, and friends of the Canadian Habitat for Humanity - Global Village team travelling to Xai-Xai, Mozambique from November 19 through December 6, 2011. It will be used to document the challenges, successes, and impressions they have while providing affordable and decent housing in conjunction with the Mozambique 'Orphans and Vulnerable Children' program.

For background and information on the trip, please visit the trip website using the link found the "Books 'n Links" post. For updates as the trip progresses - check back here in November! Although internet access is limited in Xai-Xai, we will try to provide periodic updates, and at the very least we will post our updates upon our return to Canada.

See you soon!

Trip Overview

Content from the Global Village Website

A Serving Adventure! Global Village trips provide volunteers with the opportunity to travel and experience life off of the beaten path. Walk the streets and share the lives of folks in Mozambique who are seeking to improve the quality of life in their communities. Experience the beauty and culture of southern Africa as we build and explore.

If you don't mind hard work, have a good sense of humour, are adaptable, and have a desire to be a contributing member of a group working to assist in the construction of simple, safe and decent homes for extremely vulnerable families - consider joining this meaningful adventure. Our team will be building with the HFH Mozambique's Orphans and Vulnerable Children program. A program developed to provide shelter for the poorest of the poor – children who have been orphaned by HIV/AIDS.

About Mozambique

The climate in Mozambique is classified as topical to sub-tropical with temperatures ranging between 27 and 31 degrees in December, which is late spring or early summer.

Mozambique's official language is Portuguese and its population, of over 20 million people, is comprised of numerous ethnic groups. After almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony, Mozambique gained its independence in 1975. However, large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war have hindered the country's development. It was not until 1992 that a UN- negotiated peace agreement ended the fighting amongst rebel forces.

During its years of peace, Mozambique has had one of the fastest growing economies in the region, yet the country continues its path on an uphill climb, remaining one of the most aid dependant countries in the world. The people of Mozambique are desperately poor with 40% of the population living on less than US$1 per day. Since the war, HIV/AIDS has also been sweeping through the country. With an estimated 17% of the population infected, there are now some 380,000 children in Mozambique without parents, many of which lack adequate shelter and a place to call home.

Formed in 2000, Habitat for Humanity Mozambique has worked with poor communities, local volunteers and international volunteer teams to build hundreds of houses in the Provinces of Maputo, Manica and Gaza.

About Xai Xai


Xai Xai (pronounced Shy Shy) is situated on the banks of the Limpopo River in the Limpopo Valley. It is known as the "bread basket” of Mozambique, as much rice and cereal crops are grown here. Located 200kms north of Maputo, Xai Xai is the capital of Gaza Province. It is a bustling town, sprawling with markets, shops and restaurants. Nearby beaches and coral reefs running parallel to the shore, offer excellent swimming and snorkeling in the crystal clear waters of the Indian Ocean.

Our trip starts in Maputo, Mozambique. We will travel to Xai Xai by van where our build will take place. The R&R portion of this trip will include cultural activities and visits to local attractions plus a 4-day guided safari in the Republic of South Africa exploring the famous Kruger National Park. Our time in the national park will include at least one early morning game walk.

Accommodations

During the build, the team will stay in a simple hotel in Xai Xai with two people sharing per room. Each room has two single beds, electricity, hot shower, toilet and a/c (if it works!) Breakfast and dinner will be taken in the hotel's restaurant, and lunches will be at the build site.

Where are we??

Content from WorldAtlas.com

Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique is located in south-eastern Africa, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west and Swaziland and South Africa to the southwest.
This area of Africa was explored by Vasco da Gama in 1498, and later colonized by Portugal in 1505. Five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with Mozambique's independence in 1975. It became the People's Republic of Mozambique shortly thereafter. As a result of Portuguese departure, a large-scale emigration by white business people soon followed.


A prolonged civil war (1977 – 1992) ensued, and both events severely hindered the country's development. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (FRELIMO) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A peace agreement between FRELIMO and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (RENAMO) forces ended the fighting in 1992.


The national flag of Mozambique received its official recognition on May 1, 1983. The Mozambique flag is horizontally divided in four colors green, black, yellow and white. The black stripe is surrounded by two white bands on both the sides. The color green represents agriculture, red stands for the great effort for independence and white symbolizes peace. The color black on the flag of Mozambique represents the African continent. On the raise is located a red triangle and within it is a yellow five-pointed star. On top of the yellow pentagram is an open white book with a hoe and an AK-47 in black. The Mozambique Flag is the first national flag of its kind to have an image of an AK-47 on it.

Country Profile

content from the HfH Mozambique handbook

Capital: Maputo
Government: The country has a President and a Prime Minister. The last election was in 2009 and the next is due 2014. The country is divided into 10 provinces and the capital city is treated as a province on its own.
Population: 23.4 million (UN 2010) 42% of the children are orphans
Urbanization: 30% live in cities
Life expectancy: 41.37 years
HIV prevalence rate: 13.22% on average
Number of AIDS orphans: 400,000
Population living below $2 per day: 90%

Although having developed at an astonishing pace, Mozambique remains one of the most aid dependant countries in the world. Mozambique's 23.4 million people are desperately poor: 40 percent live on less than US$1 a day. According to UNICEF, there are 1.6 million orphans, 380,000 who have lost their parents to HIV/AIDS. Devastated by almost three decades of civil war, the economy of Mozambique could only fully begin reconstruction in 1994. Reduced inflation, the introduction of VAT and a reform of the customs service have improved the government's revenue collection abilities as well as heavy investment in human capital to assist with poverty reduction. Subsistence agriculture continues to employ the vast majority of the country's workforce, with estimates of up to 80%. Tourism, after declining sharply during the war is now on the increase and this trend is set to continue with improved transport links and the Peace Park initiative which links several national parks.

OVC Program

content from www.habitat.org



Formed in 2000, Habitat for Humanity Mozambique has worked with poor communities, local volunteers and international teams to build hundreds of houses in Maputo Province and up country in the provinces of Manica and Gaza.
 
 
Habitat Mozambique has expanded its program to provide housing to the most vulnerable group: caretakers, orphans and vulnerable children (OVCs) who have lost parents to HIV/AIDS. HFH Mozambique provides housing, latrines, inheritance plans, construction training, housing maintenance, mosquito nets and water treatment kits to each of these families. Through partnerships established with Community Based Organizations (CBOs) and other International NGOs such as Africare, HFH Mozambique weaves a crucial integrated approach to serve beneficiary families with all essential services. This comprehensive and coordinated support to meet their multi-dimensional needs for shelter, water, sanitation, malaria protection, health care, education, nutrition and psychological support is of utmost importance for program sustainability.

Construction with conventional materials

Construction with local materials 



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
When the OVC program started, Habitat Mozambique houses were made of local materials with stabilized foundations and cement floors. But with challenges in material availability, especially roofing thatch which was scarce during the rainy season, HFH Mozambique was forced to change to more conventional materials. All the methods used lower costs, increase efficiency and community involvement. 


Highlights: 2006: The OVC program partnered with Opportunity International (OI) to address both basic income and shelter needs of OVCs, as OI provides microfinance to enable caregivers to earn income from small businesses.

2006: HFH Mozambique was awarded a grant just short of $2million USD by USAID, to use to help provide shelter and support for children left orphaned by the HIV/AIDS epidemic. In total the project aims to ensure housing for 2,700 OVCs.
2006: With this USAID funding, Habitat Mozambique has expanded into ManicaProvince with the OVC program. To date 480 healthy homes have been constructed, serving a total of 1,414 OVCs. This is done in partnership with local community-based organizations that provide holistic care for the children.
2010: Continued expansion of the Programme to Gaza Province with funding from HFH Netherlands. By 2012, 265 families will be served with decent shelter in the Xai Xai district. To date 98 homes have been completed with pit latrines for OVC families. Success has been achieved through the use of local partners and the continued support received from Global Village volunteer teams.


Families served to June 2010: 1487
Full house sponsorship cost: $2670 USD
Housing solutions: New houses

Books 'n Links

Dennis has been providing literary suggestions for the group to provide a background to the areas and situations we will be encountering:


Reading Note 1: I have just finished an interesting read about a young man who lives on the street in an African city after fleeing a massacre in his village. It is very compelling – Chronicler of The Winds by Henning Mankell. Worth a trip to the Library or to your used bookstore to see if it is available.

Reading Note 2: The Fate of Africa: From the Hopes of Freedom to the Heart of Despair, by Martin Meredith. This work is nearly 700 pages and it is meticulously referenced however it does actually read like a novel. From a boomer perspective, I recognized many of the names of the leaders, the issues, (wars, famines, coupes, disasters) from the headlines in the press as I grew up but I must admit that I was unaware of the whole ‘decolinization’ process by the European powers and the ensuing chaos that engulfed the entire continent. 

Reading Note 3: King Leopold’s Ghost, which is the harrowing story of the ‘colonization’ of what is now Zaire (the Belgium Congo) in the late 1800’s. It is very well written and researched and it actually reads like a novel. 

Reading Note 4: A School For My Village by Twesegge Jackson Kaguri and published by the Penguin Group. An earlier version was published as The Price of Stones. This book tells the story of one individual’s response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic that is currently sweeping Africa. There is also a very interesting Canadian connection. It is a quick read and worth the effort to track it down.

Reading Note 5A Complicated War; The Harrowing of Mozambique by William Finnegan, An excellent overview of the tragedy of Mozambique after its independence from Portugal



Are You Sure It's Plugged In?

There are also a number of sites on the internet that may be amusing:

1) hfhmozambiqueca11113.weebly.com/ - Our trip website
2) gvmozambique2009.blogspot.com/ - Blog from a US GV group that built in Massaca in 2009
3) h4hinmozambique.blogspot.com/ - Blog from a Canadian GV group that built in Xai-Xai in 2010
4) www.itstimeforafricawakawaka.blogspot.com - Blog from a Canadian GV group that buildt in Xai-Xai in August 2011, after which some of the group continued on to climb Kiliminjaro
5) www.youtube.com/watch?v=ppiHSpm1VSA – TravelChannel video about Mozambique and Maputo
6) www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0553ZAly6U – BestDestination video about Mozambique and Maputo
7) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xai-Xai - Wikipedia information on Xai Xai
8) www.youtube.com/watch?v=zmb7Q9jSE9I – Habitat video about their work in Mozambique

Itinerary

content from HfH Trip Schedule - modified and still subject to change
  1. Saturday, Nov 19 - Arrive in Maputo, Mozambique
  2. Sunday, Nov 20 - Travel to Xai Xai and Orientation
  3. Monday, Nov 21 – Work Day
  4. Tuesday, Nov 22 - Work Day
  5. Wednesday, Nov 23 - Work Half Day/Cultural Activity
  6. Thursday, Nov 24 - Work Day
  7. Friday, Nov 25 - Work Day 
  8. Saturday, Nov 26 - Cultural Activities in Xai Xai
  9. Sunday, Nov 27 - Church and Cultural Activities
  10. Monday, Nov 28 - Work Day
  11. Tuesday, Nov 29 - Work Day
  12. Wednesday, Nov 30 - Work Half Day/Closing Ceremony
  13. Thursday, Dec 1 -Travel to Kruger National Park, South Africa for Safari Day 1
  14. Friday, Dec 2 - Safari Day 2 - Kruger Game Drive
  15. Saturday, Dec 3 - Safari Day 3 - Animal Rehab site and Night Game Drive
  16. Sunday, Dec 4 - Safari Day 4 - Kruger Game Drive
  17. Monday, Dec 5 - Safari Day 5 - Morning Game Walk, Return to Johannesburg
  18. Tuesday, Dec 6 - Depart for home (or continue with Johannesburg add-on) 
Hey - Wait for Me!

Accommodation

content from Dennis News Note and hotel websites

Maputo:

(Dennis is planning to meet the plane when it arrives and then we will be transported to the hotel.)

Name: Hoyo Hoyo Residencial Address: 837 Avenida Francisco Orlando Magumbwe, Maputo
Phone: 011-258-2149-1500
Fax: 011-258-2149-0724
Website: www.hoyohoyo.odline.com
E-mail: hoyohoyo@odline.com
Arrive: 19 Nov
Depart: 20 Nov
Nights: 1 night
 
Residencial Hoyo Hoyo is situated at the heart of Polana in Maputo, offering the best lodging conditions in a family environment at very competitive prices for either business or leisure trips. Located in one the best neighbourhoods in the capital, it is surrounded by the best restaurants in town, shopping centre, cinema and loads of places to visit. WiFi - Wireless Internet. The hotel comprises of 37 rooms, of which 2 are suites, 2 (large) double rooms, 6 junior double rooms, and 27 single rooms. All rooms are equipped with private bathrooms and direct dialling telephone, air conditioning, satellite television and a safe. The hotel also has at your disposal, a conference hall, a restaurant, and a car park with 24h security. 


Xai Xai:
Name: Kaya Kahina
Address: 34, 1º Av. Samora Machel, Xai-Xai
Phone: 011-258-2822-2391
Fax: n.a.
Website: n.a.
E-mail: n.a. 
Arrive: 20 Nov
Depart: 2 Dec
Nights: 12 nights 

This is a small hotel. It is remodelled, is decent, clean, with nice rooms, each room will have a bathroom




Marc’s Camp:
Name: Marc’s Adventure Camp
Address: Lat = S24° 29.79', Long = E31° 4.47'. ‘Big 3’ enclosed game reserve outside Kruger National Park, SA
Phone: Safari contact Anthony Coila, Cell: 011-27-82-506-9641, Viva Safaris: 011-27-11-476-8842
Arrive: 2 Dec
Depart: 5 Dec
Nights: 3 nights, 4 days

Marc's Adventure Camp consists of 8 en suite chalets. The chalets have overhead fans, tiled floors and are supplied with towels and soap. There is a central Boma and swimming pool as well as a covered entertainment and lounge and dining room. It is a great favourite amongst the backpacking fraternity. 

Guests at Marc's Camp are adventurous and young at heart. They are prepared to forfeit certain luxuries in the pursuit of a real African bush experience. They certainly are not afraid of frogs and spiders. The animals at Marc’s are free to move throughout the camp. Nyala and buffalo are often seen grazing below the treehouses and outside the chalets of the Adventure camp. Chalets at Marc’s Adventure Camp have fans and mosquito nets as well as en-suite ablutions. Marc’s Camp has an exellent “bush” feel about it.

Johannesburg:


Name: Malikana Guest House
Address: 399/1 Harvest Street, Bredell, SA
Phone: 011-27-11-979-0172
Fax: 011-27-11-979-0133
E-mail: info@malikanaguesthouse.com
Arrive: 5 Dec
Depart: varies

Situated just 10 minutes from OR Tambo International Airport, Malikana Guesthouse and Conference Centre offers the perfect destination for overseas and local travelers, whether you are on business or in transit to other areas in South Africa. Our guest lodge offers 8 double rooms en-suite that can sleep 2, and some 3 people. All rooms are fully serviced. Malikana guesthouse is private and up market and it has the feel of a lodge far away from any city, yet it is close to all major areas of importance in Gauteng such as: Emperors Palace, East Rand Mall, Menlyn Shopping Centre, Eastgate, Bruma Fleamarket.

Emergency Contacts

Please note that these contacts are only to be used in the case of a true emergency.

For the duration of your trip, someone at Global Village will be available, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to assist you with emergencies. If we are not immediately available we will return your call as soon as possible. You may contact us anytime, day or night if you need assistance.

HFH Canada On Call Staff


Emergency phone 226-808-7646 (call collect if necessary). If you don’t reach someone immediately, leave a detailed message and the on call person will call you back as soon as possible. When calling from outside Canada, dial 001- and then the ten-digit number.


In-country contact information

Elifal Moises Magaia (called Magaia) - GV Coordinator for HFH Mozambique
Cell Phone: (+258) 82-536-4249
Email:
magaia@hfhmozambique.org

National Director: Sharon Petrie

Cell phone: (+258) 84-313-0310
Office: Rue Almeida Garret 12, Bairo da coop, Caixa Postal 2479, Maputo, Mozambique
Office Phone: (+258) 82-313-0310

Dennis cell in Mozambique (+258-84-012-7935)

Please note: When calling from Canada, dial 011 and then the number.


High Commission of Canada in Mozambique

Address: Kenneth Kaunda Avenue, No. 1138, P.O. Box 1578, Maputo, Mozambique
Phone:  (011) 258 (21) 492-623     Fax:  (011) 258 (21) 492-667
Email:
mputo@international.gc.ca                                                                                     
Monday to Thursday: 08:00 – 12:30 and 13:30 – 17:00   Friday: 08:00 – 13:00
After hours call collect to Foreign Affairs Canada: (613) 996-8885 / (613) 944-1310 (TTY)    


Medex Travelers Assistance Network 
  
(24 hrs, 7 days a week)
Policy # 6404-54-47   Medex code - CHB
In Canada:   1-866-832-6930
Around the world:    Baltimore, Maryland   1-410-453-6330 (call collect)

What Time is it?

Mozambique is two hours ahead of GMT. MozambiqueStandard time is GMT (UTC) +2



What this means is that:

When it is 5:00 PM in Vancouver it is 2:00 AM in Xai-Xai (9 hours later)
When it is 5:00 PM in Calgary it is 1:00 AM in Xai-Xai (8 hours later)
When it is 5:00 PM in Toronto is 12:00 PM in Xai-Xai (7 hours later)
When it is 5:00 PM in Halifax it is 11:00 PM in Xai-Xai (6 hours later)

Or conversely:
When it is 5:00 PM in Xai-Xai it is 8:00 AM in Vancouver (9 hours earlier)
When it is 5:00 PM in Xai-Xai it is 9:00 AM in Calgary (8 hours earlier)
When it is 5:00 PM in Xai-Xai is 10:00 AM in Toronto (7 hours earlier)
When it is 5:00 PM in Xai-Xai it is 11:00 AM in Halifax (6 hours earlier)

For more information please visit:

Weather

content from the HfH Mozambique Handbook and www.mozambiquetravelservice.com

Praia do Xai Xai on a beautiful sunny day
Summer:              October-March
Winter:                April-September

The climate varies in the different regions of the country, but generally the inland areas are slightly cooler, although more humid than along the coast in the rainy season. Winter is the dry season lasting from April to September. The southern parts of the country, such as our build site in Xai - Xai, is generally drier and less tropical than the north and central Mozambique, with temperatures along the coast averaging 80ºF (27ºC). The rainy season coincides with the heat and humidity from October to March, with average coastal temperatures of 88ºF (31ºC).  
                            
Average Temp, ° C                   27(Nov)  27(Dec)
Average High Temp, °C               31(Nov)  32(Dec)
Average Low Temp, °C                21(Nov)  23(Dec)
Average Rainfall, cm                 8(Nov)   9(Dec)
Average Number of Rainy Days         9(Nov)  10(Dec)
Average Number of Days Above 32°C   16(Nov)  20(Dec)

Currency

content from HfH Mozambique Handbook, wikipedia, and previous visitors

The local currency in Mozambique is the Metical. In Maputo City and tourist locations it is possible to use US$ and South African Rands but you will likely receive Meticais in change. For up to date currency exchange rates look at www.xe.com or www.oanda.com.  Credit cards such as VISA and MASTERCARD are accepted in shops and restaurants especially in major cities and ATM’s are also abundant. It is not advisable to bring travelers cheques as they are not widely accepted and difficult to cash without paying $20 or more in fees.

Note: Previous vistors to Xai-Xai reported that credit cards were common in Kruger and most places in Maputo. There was an an exchange place in Maputo airport to buy meticais and they also used a 'cambio' or money exchange in Xai-Xai.  They did report difficulty in exchanging US dollars that were older than 2006, and that Canadian dollars were not readily accepted. 


Banknotes: 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 meticais
Coins: 50 centavos, 1, 2, 5, 10 meticais
(obsolete: 1, 5, 10, 20 centavos)




Current Rates for meticais (MZN) and rand (ZAR) are approximately:
25 MZN = 1 $CDN, so that meal that costs 200 MZN is around 8 $CDN
7 ZAR = 1$CDN, so that lovely trinket that costs 35 ZAR is around 5 $CDN

Communication

content from Hfh Mozambigue handbook and previous visitors

The Mozambique postal system is fairly reliable, but slow.  

It is possible to make international phone calls from phone booths with the TDM phone centres around the country where you can also buy cards.  You can also use cell phones to make and receive calls, using the Local mobile services providers (Mcel and Vodacom). Visitors should check to make sure their phone is compatible with international GSM/G4 phone technology if they intend to buy a SIM Card upon arrival in Mozambique.

In Mozambique, especially in MaputoCity, there are a good number of internet cafes with reasonably fast connections. According to previous visitors: There is an internet cafe in Xai-Xai which is often busy and occasionally very slow, but it works.

Electricity

content from HfH Mozambique handbook

The Mozambique power grid uses 220/240 volts AC 50 Hertz.  Wall sockets are rated to carry a maximum of 15 amps.  It is important to carry the three adapters below, as these are not easily obtainable in Mozambique.



The Type C plug - popularly known as the Euro plug, is a two-pin unearthed plug. 






The Type F plug is much like the Type E, except it has two earth clips on the side rather than a female earth contact. 




The Type M, or South African, electrical plug has three circular pins, and is essentially a larger version of the Type D. 





Comment: Remember to check your electrical devices to ensure that they can handle 220/240 volts AC and 50 Hertz - otherwise you may also need a converter. Converters come in two types, one to handle low-demand appliances, and others for high-demand appliances like hairdryers.

Language Primer

excerpt from previous blog and HfH Mozambique

Portuguese - A primer
Hello! / Good morning!           Bom dia!
Good afternoon!                  Boa tarde!
Good evening! / Good night!      Boa noite!
Hi! / Bye!                       Oi/Olá! Tchau!
Good bye                         Adeus
Please                           Por favour
See you later                    Até mais
Thank you (very much)            (Muito) Obrigado
You’re welcome                   Não há de quê
Welcome                          Bem-vindo
I’m sorry                        Desculpe-me
Excuse me / Pardon               Com licença/ Perdão
Let’s go!                        Vamos!
How are you?                     Como vai?
Good / Very good                 Bem / Muito bem
Bad / Very bad                   Mal / Muito mal
Yes / No                         Sim / Não
What is your name?               Qual é o seu nome?
My name is…                      Me chamo…
Where are you from?              De onde você é?
I’m from…                        Eu sou de…
How old are you?                 Quantos anos você tem?
I am _____ years old             Eu tenho _____ anos
Do you speak English?            Você fala inglês?
I (don’t) speak…                 (Não) Falo…
Do you understand?               Compreende?
I (don’t) understand             (Não) Compreendo
Can you help me?                 Pode me ajudar?
What? Pardon me?                 Como?
Where is / are                   Onde está / Onde estão… ?
Here                             Aqui
There is… / There was            Há / Havia…
How do you say ___               Como se diz ____
What is that?                    O que é isto?
What’s the matter?               Qual é o problema?       
It doesn’t matter                Não importa
What’s happening?                O que aconteceu?
I’m tired / sick                 Estou cansado / doente
I’m hungry / thirsty             Estou com fome / sêde
I’m hot / cold                   Estou com calor / frio
That’s alright                   Tudo bem / ‘Tá bom
I forgot                         Me esqueci
Bless you!                   Saúde!
Good luck!                       Boa sorte!
Once more - in Changana!

Good morning/ good afternoon   Dzi xile/ dzi pelili
Thank you                      Kanimambo
How are you (sing/pl)?         Wo / mo yini?
Stay well (sing/pl)            Sala/Salani kwatsi
Goodbye                        Hambanine
My name is….                   Ha vitu dzanga hi….
What is your name?             Hi mani vito dzuku?

Xai-Xai

content from previous HfH blog


The town of Xai-Xai is situated on the Limpopo River and is a sprawling settlement of houses, markets and shops. Xai-Xai bustles - it is a town with markets, shops, restaurants, bars, petrol stations banks, and a post office and is the capital of Gaza Province. A few blocks from the central market, there is an open-air furniture factory, located underneath several cashew trees. The beach of Praia do Xai-Xai, approximately 12km from Xai-Xai, has been a popular tourist attraction since Mozambican tourism was first developed - you'll need a 4 x 4 to gain access though. A coral reef running parallel to the shore offers good snorkeling and protects the beach from strong waves. In addition, the Wenela Tidal Pool, 2km south of the town, includes a natural tunnel and blowhole that links the pool to the Indian Ocean. The bay has a coral reef running about one kilometer off shore, which offers protected waters for swimming and snorkeling.

Safari

Content from Dennis and Viva Safaris

Our tour provider is MoAfrika Tours (www.moafrikatours.com) and the safari is handled by Viva Safaris (http://www.vivasafaris.com/).
We will be doing their 4 Day Adventure Safari and will be picked up in Nelspruit on Friday, December the 1st and returned to Johannesburg in the early evening of Monday, December 5th. Costs for the safari are included in the R&R total, but do not include lunches, drinks and personal items.

Guess Who's Coming to Dinner!
FOUR DAY ADVENTURE SAFARI

Day  One  :  We collect you from Nelspruit and drive to Marc’s Camp. There you transfer to an open Gameviewer  for a Sunset Drive. After dark, spotlights are used to locate nocturnal animals. Your accommodation comprises en suite chalets. All the chalets are supplied with bedding, soap and towels, mosquito nets and fans. There is a swimming pool and the whole camp is floodlit at night. Dinner in the open air Boma is enhanced by the calls of hyenas, jackals and bushbabies.

Day  Two  :  After breakfast you travel on the open-sided Gameviewer to the Orpen Gate of Kruger. The added elevation and absence of windows allow for excellent viewing and photographic opportunities. Your qualified guide will show you various animals, large and small, that frequent this outstanding wildlife  paradise. The zone of Kruger you visit has the highest percentage population of giraffe, zebra, wildebeest and impala that attract numerous lions and other predators.  Dinner and overnight at Marc’s Camp.

Day  Three  :  Enjoy another great day of game viewing and bird watching in Kruger on the open vehicle. Your guide will attempt to show you all the animals you have not yet seen. Dinner and overnight at Marc’s Camp.

Day  Four  :  We have an early morning Bush Walk  accompanied by an armed  ranger.  You will be shown various interesting details of the bush, including insects,  spoor and scats. You have an excellent chance of encountering buffalo, nyala and  other game on foot. After breakfast, we drive to the Three  Rondawels of the Blyde  River Canyon. We return you to Johannesburg at around 17h00.

Can't wait to meet you!